THE MYSTERY OF THE PRECIOUS BLOOD If the Angel, who passed at midnight over Egypt to slay the first-born, reverenced the blood of the Paschal lamb sprinkled on the door-posts of the Israelites, simply because it was a type of the Blood of Jesus, much more should we reverence the miraculous Blood which issues from the Host or from the Crucifix, as a higher and a holier thing than the symbolic blood of animals. Nevertheless it is not Precious Blood, nor is it to be adored with Divine worship. Perhaps this is enough to say of the doctrine of the Precious Blood. There are many other interesting questions connected with it. But they are hard to understand; and, although no minutest detail of scholastic theology is other than fresh fuel to our love of God, yet it would not suit either the brevity or the plainness of this Treatise to enter upon them here. How shall we ever raise our love up to the height of the doctrine which we have put forth already? The Precious Blood is God's daily gift, nay, rather we might call it His incessant gift to us. For, if grace is coming to us incessantly, save when we sleep, it comes to us in view of the Precious Blood, and because of it. But who can estimate the wonderfulness of such a gift? It is the Blood of God. It is not the giving to us of new hearts, or of immensely increased powers, or of the ability to work miracles and raise the dead. It is not the bestowing upon us of angelic natures. It is something of far greater price than all this would be. It is the Blood of God. It is the created life of the Uncreated. It is a human fountain opened as it were in the very centre of the Divine Nature. It is a finite thing, with a known origin and an ascertained date, of a price as infinite as the Divine Person Who has assumed it. To us creatures the adorable majesty of the Undivided Trinity is an inexhaustible treasure-house of gifts. They are poured out upon us in the most lavish prodigality, and with the most affecting display of love. They are beautiful beyond compare; and they are endlessly diversified, yet endlessly adapted to the singularities of each heart and soul. Yet what gift do the Divine Persons give us, which has more of Their Own sweetness in it, than the Precious Blood? It has in it that yearning and tenderness which belong to the power of the Father, that magnificent prodigality which marks the wisdom of the Son and that refreshing fire which characterizes the love of the Holy Ghost. It is also a revelation to us of the character of God. Nothing on earth tells us so much of Him, or tells it so plainly and so endearingly. How adorable must be the exactness of His justice, how unattainable the standard of His sanctity, how absorbing the blissful gulfs of His uncreated purity, if the Precious Blood is to be the sole fitting ransom for the sins of men, the one divinely-chosen satisfaction to His outraged Majesty! Yet what a strange wisdom in such an astonishing invention, what an unintelligible condescension, what a mysterious fondness of creative love! The more we meditate upon the Precious Blood, the more strange does it appear as a device of infinite love. While we are really getting to understand it more, our understanding of it appears to grow less. When we see a Divine work at a distance, its dimensions do not seem so colossal as we find them to be in reality when we come nearer. The Precious Blood is such a wonderful revelation of God that it partakes in a measure of his incomprehensibility. But it is also a marvelous revelation of the enormity of sin. Next to a practical knowledge of God, there is nothing which it more concerns us to know and to realize than the exceeding sinfulness of sin. The deeper that knowledge is, the higher will be the fabric of our holiness. Hence a true understanding of the overwhelming guilt and shame of sin is one of God's greatest gifts. But in reality, this revelation of the sinfulness of sin is only another kind of revelation of God. It is by the height of His perfections that we measure the depths of sin. Its opposition to His unspeakable holiness, the amount of its outrage against His glorious justice, and the intensity of His hatred of it, are manifested by the infinity of the sacrifice which He has required. If we try to picture to ourselves what we should have thought of God and sin if Jesus had not shed His Blood, we shall see what a fountain of heavenly science, what an effulgence of supernatural revelation, the Precious Blood has been to us. No doubt it was partly this power of revelation which made our dearest Lord so impatient to shed His Blood. He longed to make His Father known, and so to increase His Father's glory. He knew that we must know God in order to love Him, and then that our love of Him would in its turn increase our knowledge of Him. He yearned also with an unutterable love of us; and this also entered into His Heart as another reason for His affectionate impatience. At all events, He has been pleased to reveal Himself to us as impatient to shed His Blood. If habits of meditation and a study of the Gospels have transferred to our souls a true portrait of Jesus as He was on earth, this impatience will seem a very striking mystery. There was ordinarily about our Blessed Lord an atmosphere of quite unearthly calmness. His human will seemed almost without human activity. It lay still in the lap of the will of God. It was revealed to Mary of Agreda that He never exercised choice, except in the choosing of suffering. This one disclosure is enough to give us a complete picture of His inward life. Yet there was an eagerness, a semblance of precipitation, a stimulating desire for the shedding of His Blood, which stand alone and apart in the narrative of His Thirty-three Years. With desire had He desired to communicate with His chosen few in the Blessed Sacrifice of the Mass, wherein His Blood is mystically shed. He shed it in that awful, miraculous reality before He shed it upon Calvary, as if He could not brook the slowness of human cruelty, which did not lay hands upon Him so swiftly as His love desired. He was straitened in Himself by His impatience for His baptism of Blood; and He bedewed the ground at Gethsemane with those priceless drops, as if He could not even wait one night for the violence of Calvary. It seemed as if the relief and satisfaction, which it was to Him to shed His Blood, were almost an alleviation of the bitterness of His Passion. This impatience is in itself a revelation to us of the yearnings of His Sacred Heart. The prodigality, also, with
which He shed His Blood, stands alone and
apart in His life. He was sparing of His words. He spake seldom, and he
spake briefly. The shortness of His Ministry is almost a difficulty to
our minds. It was the instinct of His holiness to hide Itself. This was
one of the communications of His Divine Nature to His Human. Even His
miracles were comparatively few;
and He said that His Saints after Him should work greater miracles than
His. Yet in the shedding of His Blood He was spendthrift, prodigal,
wasteful. As His impatience to shed it represents to us the adorable
impetuosity of the Most Holy Trinity to communicate Himself to His
creatures, so His prodigality in shedding it shadows forth the
exuberant magnificence and liberality of God. During the triduo of His
Passion He shed it in all manner of places and in all manner of ways;
and He continued to shed it even after He was dead, as if He could not
rest until the last drop had been poured out for the creatures whom He
so incomprehensibly loved. Yet, while He thus carelessly, or rather
purposely, parted with it, how He must have loved His Precious Blood!
What loves are there on earth to be compared with the love of His
Divine Nature for His Human Nature, or the love of His ever-blessed
Soul for His Body? Moreover, He must have loved His Blood with a
peculiar love, because it was the specially appointed ransom of the
world. His love of His dearest Mother is the only love which approaches
to His love of the Precious Blood; and, rightly considered, is not one
love enclosed within the other? He has continued the same prodigality
of His Blood in the Church to this day. He foresaw then that He should
do so; and it was part of His love of that fountain of our redemption,
that He beheld with exquisite delight its ceaseless and abundant
flowing through the ages which were yet to come. There is something
almost indiscriminate in the generosity of the Precious Blood. It is
poured in oceans over the world, bathing more souls than it seems to
have been meant for, only that in truth it was meant for all. It
appears not to regard the probabilities of its being used, or
appreciated, or welcomed. It goes in floods through the seven mighty
channels of the Sacraments. It breaks their bounds, as if they could
not contain the impetuosity of its torrents. It lies like a
superincumbent ocean of sanctifying grace over the Church. It runs over
in profuse excess, and irrigates even the deserts which lie outside the
Church. It goes to sinners as well as Saints. Nay, it even looks as if
it had a propension and attraction to sinners more than to other men.
It is falling forever like a copious fiery rain upon the lukewarm. It
rests on the souls of hardened apostates, as if it hoped to sink in in
time. Its miraculous action in the Church is literally incessant. In
the Sacraments, in separate graces, in hourly conversions, in
multiplied death-beds, in releases from Purgatory every moment, in
countless augmentations of grace in countless souls, in far-off
indistinguishable preludes and drawings toward the faith, this most
dear Blood of Jesus is the manifold life of the world. Every pulse
which beats in it is an intense jubilee to Him. It is forever setting
Him on fire with fresh love of us His creatures. It is forever filling
Him with a new and incredible gladness, which we cannot think of
without amazement and adoration. Oh that He would give us one spark of
that immense love of His Precious Blood which He Himself is feeling so
blissfully this hour in Heaven!
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