Do Not Go To
Bethlehem To Find
The Obvious
Taken From
"You'd Better Come Quietly"
by
Leonard J. Feeney, S.J.
Imprimatur: Francis
J. Spellman, D.D., Archbishop, New York
September 23, 1939
CHRISTIANITY is not
the
religion which holds
that God exists. Every religion holds this dogma, whether it conceives
God to be one or many. Christianity is the religion which holds that
God
became man, that He entered our ranks, assumed our nature, translated
Himself
into our idiom, "sifted Himself to suit our light," and was born in
Bethlehem
in a temporal generation, Who was born in eternity in an eternal
generation.
When we betake
ourselves
to the crib on Christmas
morning it is not to see just another baby, nor even to see just
another
mother. This is the most different child and the most different mother
who have ever existed. Nobody like them ever was before or ever will be
again. Take the mother.
Her child was born
of the
love of the Holy
Ghost; sheer Love made her fruitful. She is the fulfillment of a
thousand
prophecies uttered in the Old Testament. As a special preparation for
this
most holy prerogative, she was herself conceived free from Original
Sin,
never tainted by the evil that beset our nature when Adam spoiled us
all
in Paradise.
A few brief notes
in
connection with the Lady
who bends over her child with such awe and reverence on the first
Christmas
night, may be not unwelcome even to those who know in substance the
details
of the mystery. There was established between this young girl and God
Himself,
a sublime relationship which we call the state of Sanctifying Grace.
This
relationship was determined by God to be a permanent quality of human
nature.
Adam and Eve, the father and mother of the human family, were endowed
with
the gift of sanctification and were given the opportunity of
establishing
it as a permanent possession of mankind, and of handing it on as an
heirloom
to their children. God's plan was excellent and simple. By applying the
gift of Sanctifying Grace to human nature at it sources, in the persons
of the parent mother and father who contained potentially the natures
of
all human children, God could devise most generously and expeditiously
to sanctify all mankind without compromising as He never could, the
gratuitous
character of His gift.
But, by a most
contemptible abuse of the liberty
this man and woman desecrated our nature and unsanctified it by sin.
They
were false to their trust and robbed the human race of the supernatural
excellence which God had attached to it. We are the children of that
sinful
pair and we pay the toll. We come into this world deprived of the
heavenly
adornment which would make us eternally desirable in the sight of God.
There is a lack in us of something God's love had wanted to be there.
Our
nature is now crippled and unable to achieve its primal destiny. There
is a void in us, a darkness, an incapacity for fulfilling our original
purpose. We bear a wound, a guilt; we are soiled with a stain, a
macula,
which is called Original Sin.
To restore human
nature
to the Divine excellence
it once possessed, God became man. He wanted to redeem us and adopt us
back again into our original state of Divine childhood. Nineteen
hundred
years ago He came to fulfill this task. He took possession of a human
nature
and made it his own; He came to pay the price of our ransom and be our
Savior.
Please do not think
I am
attempting to exaggerate
this mission of Our Lord in coming into our world. About Baptism, the
normal
means by which a Christian is restored to the state of Sanctifying
Grace,
Our Lord has said: "Unless a man be born again of water and the Holy
Ghost
he shall not enter into the kingdom of Heaven." And of Sanctifying
Grace,
the "living water" of which He spoke to the woman of Samaria, He said:
"If thou didst know the gift of God." Sanctifying Grace is no
catchword.
It is the fundamental benefit Christianity has to offer the world
through
the Incarnation. Its realization and fulfillment in the souls of men is
the only reason for the existence of the Catholic Church. A sanctifying
Jesus Christ has been the Catholic Church's Messias from the beginning.
God did not become man to make us contented with this world; he came to
make us discontented with this world. He came to amaze us with a
revelation
about a world to come. He came to talk about a pearl of great price, a
wedding garment of incomparable beauty which humanity could put on and
thus enter the wedding feast of Eternal Life.
Listen to the way
Christ
prayed for us to
His Heavenly Father on the night before He died:
Sanctify them in
truth .
. . that they all
may be one, as thou, Father, in me, and I in thee; . . . that they may
be one as we also are one: I in them, and thou in me; . . . and the
world
may know that thou hast sent me, and hast loved them, as thou hast also
loved me. Father, I will that where I am, they also whom thou has given
me may be with me; that they may see my glory which thou hast given me,
because thou hast loved me before the creation of the world . . . And I
have made known thy name to them. and will make it known; that the love
wherewith thou hast loved me, may be in them, and I in them.
What is the meaning
of
this constant repetition
of one . . . one . . . on Our Savior's lips? With whom are we to be
made
one? With God? "Yes," said Saint Augustine, "God became man that man
might
become God." He became man to adopt us into the sunlight of His
everlasting
beatitude, to make us participators of the life of God, to unite us to
the perfection of His single nature and take us to live in eternal
ecstasy
with the Blessed Trinity.
To the young Mother
who
stands in silence
and wonderment beside the manger-box in the cave of Bethlehem, this
gift
of Sanctifying Grace was bestowed in its fullness. Our Blessed Lady was
a little Jewish girl. She lived in the northern province of Palestine,
which is called Galilee, and was the only child of an aged couple.
Joachim
and Anna, and her name, as you know, was Mary. Nine months before her
birth,
Mary of Nazareth was conceived in the womb of Anna. Her physical
conception
occurred naturally according to the manner of every other human child,
through the humble processes of her father and mother cooperating as
husband
and wife. This much of her was usual and ordinary.
But being destined,
as
she was, to become
the Mother of Jesus Christ, she was presanctified for this sublime
function
by being given at the first moment of her conception the gift of
Sanctifying
Grace. The darkness which exists in human nature in the first phase of
its development was not allowed to enter the soul of Mary. As a
beautiful
gesture of Divine courtesy and filial respect, Our Savior saw to it
that
this maiden from whose body He would one day derive the substance of
His
own, should enjoy the benefits of Redemption in a fashion all her own.
At the first earliest instant when there was life in the womb of Anna,
God sanctified it. He destined Mary at that moment for the Kingdom of
Heaven.
This is the Immaculate Conception.
The Immaculate
Conception
has nothing to do,
as is commonly supposed, with Our Lady's chastity, nor with the
chastity
of her father and mother. The Immaculate Conception refers to Our
Lady's
Christianity. Its meaning is best studied, not in connection with the
Nativity
or the Annunciation, but in connection with the third chapter of
Genesis
and with the discourse of Our Lord at the Last Supper; for there is a
world
of difference between the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception and
that
of the Virgin Birth. The Immaculate Conception refers to Our Lady at
her
own birth and the sanctified condition of her soul in the nine months
that
preceded it.
The Virgin Birth
refers
to her at Our Lord's
birth, and to the fact that she conceived Him without the aid of man.
The
Immaculate Conception refers to Our Lady as a child, the Virgin Birth
has
to do with her as a mother. The Immaculate Conception has reference to
the condition of Our Lady's soul at the instant of its creation; the
Virgin
Birth to the condition of her body before, during and after the time
that
she became fruitful with the Divine Child. This is the woman, the
miracle
woman, of all centuries who stands so quietly by her Infant in the cold
of the first Christmas Eve, and at whose side stands meekly her
husband,
Saint Joseph, marveling at the Child of predilection which was not his
own.
And now about
the
Child
Himself. One does
not go down to Bethlehem to see an ordinary child, for the little Jesus
is the wonder child of our earth, fashioned and structured in a way no
child has ever been since the human race began. To begin with, He
possesses
two natures, the nature of God and the nature of man: He possesses the
Divine Nature because it was such that the Eternal Father gave to Him
in
Its fulness when he generated Him in eternity. He is true man because
He
possesses a human body and a human soul. But there is only one person
in
Him, the person who coexists in beatitude with the Father and the Holy
Ghost in Heaven. The same "I" who says, "I am the Father's only
begotten
Son," also says in truth, once Bethlehem has occurred, "and I am also
Mary's
Child." The theological implication behind this great mystery should
not
be ignored simply because of the strangeness of our Emmanuel. To love
Him
we must know Him, and we must know Him as He is, and realize that there
is no one in this world like Him. He has two minds, two wills, two
spirits
[one of them a human soul], one body. From the very first moment of His
conception by the power of the Holy Ghost He was
in
possession of the Beatific
Vision and saw with His human mind the eternal beauty of God face to
face.
He was also gifted with infused knowledge to enable Him to fulfill His
role as Messias and prophet, and lastly, there came through the medium
of His little senses, through the windows of His eyes, and the doorways
of His ears human sight and sounds just as they come to any other
child,
and this we call His "experimental knowledge."
Having known the
Eternal
Beatitude in the
bosom of His Father, it was most terrible that He should ever
experience
suffering in the temporal sphere into which He moved. This little Child
should never have been cold, should never have been abandoned or
neglected
or forced to go into exile. No one should ever have been unkind to Him,
or ungrateful. Never should His poor body have been scourged at the
pillar,
His beautiful head crowned with thorns, and nails impressed into His
sacred
hands and feet. He should never have been covered with mud and spittle,
never been called a sinner and a fool; not even His death should the
Centurion,
save for fulfilling the prophecy, have pierced His side with a spear.
But we will
forget at
Christmas time that
such things are to happen in the course of His short life. We shall
only
be glad that a Child is born to us who is the salvation of the world,
and
we shall join our minds and hearts to some simple shepherds, adore Him,
and be glad there is another Christmas.
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