MIRABILE ILLUD
Encyclical of His Holiness
Pope Pius XII Crusade of Prayer for Peace
December 6, 1950
To Our Venerable Brethren the Patriarchs,
Primates, Archbishops, Bishops and other local Ordinaries
having Peace and Communion with the Apostolic
See.
Venerable Brethren,
Health and Apostolic Benediction.
1. That admirable prodigy of fraternal concord which the numberless multitudes of the faithful, from almost every nation, flocking to Rome as devout pilgrims during the course of the Holy Year have provided seems to us to contain as it were a warning voice, a solemn testimony to everybody that the peoples of the world do not wish for war nor discord nor hatred, but ardently desire peace, unity of minds and that Christian love which alone can be the source of a better and more happy era for all. It is our ardent wish that all should at last hear that warning, as with anxious mind We behold peoples engaged in a fearful preparation for war while in certain places a horrible fury of slaughter is already reaping its harvest of courageous, youthful lives.
2. Is it not abundantly clear that bloody
conflicts bring in their wake untold ruins, slaughter and misery of
every
kind? So terrible are the mechanical equipment and instruments of
modern
warfare invented by
the genius of man ---
genius
which indeed was created for other purposes ---
that
they must inspire any thinking person with profound horror, especially
as they oftentimes strike not merely armies but also
civilians and even innocent children,
women, the aged and infirm, and likewise sacred buildings and most
outstanding
artistic achievements.
3. Who is there who is not stricken with horror at the thought of possible addition of other cemeteries to the innumerable graveyards of the recent war; likewise, that to the still crumbling walls of so many cities and towns still further ruins may be added? Who is there, in fine, who does not tremble at the prospect of economic difficulties which so greatly affect almost all peoples, and in particular those of the poorer classes, being aggravated still more by the further loss of wealth which is a necessary concomitant of war.
4. We who raise our mind above the flood
of human desires, We who cherish fatherly affection for the people of
all
nations and races and desire to preserve intact the peace of all and to
daily advance their
prosperity, We, Venerable Brethren, whenever
We see the brightness of the Heavens overcast with lowering clouds and
new dangers of wars threaten mankind, We cannot help raising our voice
and exhorting all to put aside animosities, to compose differences and
to introduce that true peace which, as it behooves, will publicly and
sincerely
recognize and safeguard the rights of religion and peoples and of
individual
citizens.
5. Nevertheless we well know that human
efforts are incapable of achieving such result. It is necessary first
of
all to renew the hearts of men, to repress covetousness and greed, to
allay
hatreds, to really
put into practice the norms and dealings
of justice, to bring about a better distribution of wealth, to foster
mutual
charity and to stir up virtue in all.
6. There is nothing which can conduce more effectively and contribute more to the attainment of this great objective than the Christian religion; for its Divine precepts teach us that men, as brothers, form one family whose Father is God, of which Christ is the Redeemer and by His Heavenly grace the nourisher, and whose lasting homeland is Heaven.
7. If these precepts were really and duly put into effect, then without any doubt no wars, sedition, strife or suppression of civil or religious liberty would disturb public and private life, but a peaceful stability, founded on right order and justice, would possess the minds and souls of men and would open up a safe path to the attainment of a daily growing measure of prosperity.
8. This is indeed a difficult but necessary
task. And if necessary it can brook no delay, but should be put into
effect
as soon as possible. If it is difficult and beyond human capacity, then
we must have recourse
in prayer and supplication to the Heavenly
Father, as down through the centuries in times of crisis our
forefathers
have done with happy and salutary results.
9. Wherefore We strongly urge and exhort you, Venerable Brethren, to arrange for public supplications and to invite your flocks to implore peace and concord for peoples; so that under the patronage of religion there may be a sacred struggle, as it were, to offset that abominable strife which threatens the whole human family with so many dangers.
10. You are undoubtedly aware that We shall celebrate the Eucharistic sacrifice at the hour of midnight that marks the beginning of the feast of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary, and that our suppliant voice by means of radio communication may be heard by all. We wish, moreover, that especially on that holy night all the faithful, united with the Vicar of Jesus Christ, should invoke from the Father of Mercies through the intercession of the most powerful patronage of the Virgin Mother of God, preserved from every stain of Original Sin, that at long last, with hatreds put to rest and all differences justly and equitably settled, the light of real and genuine peace may radiate to all nations and peoples.
11. And We further desire that with the
same spiritual ardor for this cause prayers be repeatedly offered
during
the novena of supplication customarily held in preparation for the
solemn
feast of the Birth of
Jesus Christ, to beseech the Divine Infant
that the peace proclaimed above His sacred crib by angelic choirs to
men
of good will [Luke 2, 14] may shine forth throughout the world and
become
firmly established everywhere.
12. Nor should there be omitted earnest
prayers of supplication to the new-born Redeemer through His Blessed
Mother
that the Catholic religion, which is the most secure foundation of
human
society and
civilized culture, may enjoy due liberty
in all nations and that those "who suffer persecution for justice'
sake"
[Matt. 5, 10], those who because of their courageous defense of the
rights
of the Holy Church are
confined to prison, or are driven forth
and banished from their homes, and those also who, exiled from their
fatherlands,
wander about in wretchedness or still languish in captivity, may
receive
Heavenly
consolations and be granted at length
that good fortune which they have been awaiting with such burning
desire
and ardent longing.
13. We do not doubt, Venerable Brethren, that with your usual pastoral care and diligence you will communicate this, our paternal exhortation, to your clergy and faithful in the way you deem most suitable; and We likewise feel certain that all our dearly beloved children in Christ throughout the world will gladly and willingly correspond to this present invitation.
14. Meanwhile, may the Apostolic blessing
which, lovingly in the Lord, We impart as a pledge of our paternal
benevolence
be to each and all of you, Venerable Brethren, to all your fellow
citizens,
and to
those in particular who pour forth suppliant
prayers in accordance with our intentions, a source of Heavenly graces.
15. Given at Rome from St. Peter's on the sixth day of December, the year 1950, the twelfth of Our Pontificate.
+Pius P.P. XII
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