The Blessings of Mary
Taken from A GARLAND FOR OUR LADY
Irish Ursulines, 1920 with IMPRIMATUR
The
Dignity of the
Blessed Virgin Mary
St. John the Evangelist, rapt in ecstasy on the Island of Patmos,
beheld a most wondrous vision. He tells us that he saw "a woman
clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and on her head a
crown of twelve stars" (Apoc. xii, 1). And who is this woman? St.
Ambrose and St. Augustine, and other leading commentators, declare her
to be no other than Our Blessed and Sovereign Lady herself. She is,
indeed, declared to be "fair as the moon and glorious as the sun,"
while her devoted servant, St. Bernard, tells us that her twelve
special gifts and prerogatives may be fittingly symbolised by the
glittering stars encircling her brow.
Of all pure creatures she is the most excellent and the most exalted.
Her throne in Heaven is set above, not only those of the greatest of
the Saints, but even above those of the highest of the Angels. "He that
is mighty," she exclaims, "hath done great things to me." In very truth
has the Almighty done for her great things, and immeasurably greater
than He has done for any other whomsoever. But what Our Blessed Lady
especially referred to when she broke out into those inspired words
was, no doubt, the fact that God had chosen her to be His Mother.
Such a dignity surpasses every other that could be conferred on a pure
creature, since it brings the creature into the most intimate and
direct relationship with the dread Creator. So that, even though God
might have given Our Lady yet greater graces and a yet greater beauty
than she now possesses (for it is impossible to exhaust the resources
of the Infinite), yet even God Himself could not have made her a
greater or a more admirable Mother; for the dignity of maternity, or
motherhood, is measured by the dignity of the offspring, and in Our
Lady's case, God the Infinite could not have given her a child of
greater excellence and worth, since that Child is the Eternal and
Uncreated. Hence St. Thomas teaches that, in respect to her maternity,
her dignity belongs to a Divine order, and is of an infinite degree.
But
other consequences follow. Since God's counsels are eternal, He
must have determined from the very beginning to make her His Mother;
and, therefore, from the first He must have prepared and fitted
her for this unspeakably sublime position. With this end clearly in
view, He preserved her absolutely from the stain of Original Sin, and
filled her "full of grace" from the very moment of her conception in
the womb of St. Anne, her
privileged Mother.
And note that this was no ordinary grace, such as the grace which
beautifies, purifies, and sanctifies every Christian child in holy
Baptism; it was a grace apart. Indeed, so special, so immense, and so
wholly exceptional was it, that, according to the learned and devout
theologian Suarez, it surpassed that conferred upon the very highest
and most glorious of the Cherubim and the Seraphim, and, according to
St.
Alphonsus, even exceeded the sum total of all the graces conferred
upon all men throughout all time. Thus it would seem that Our Lady
entered into life in the actual enjoyment of a greater degree of grace
than that which other Saints possess when they depart out of life.
But there is yet another circumstance which we must not forget if
we are to estimate Our Lady's sanctity
aright, viz., this grace was never suffered to lie idle in her soul. By
her perfect correspondence to it she kept it continually increasing
till it exceeded all calculation. For we must bear in mind that though
the Blessed Virgin was once an infant, in many respects she was not
like other infants. By a tremendous miracle of God's Providence she
possessed the full use of reason from the moment of her conception,
together with a supernatural knowledge of God; so that, from the
earliest dawn of her existence, she began to acquire greater and
greater graces as the days and the weeks and the months went by, and
continued
thus to advance in sanctity till the last day of her life upon earth.
Some learned and grave theologians even go so far as to opine that this
growth was never
interrupted even by sleep, applying to her immaculate soul the words of
the Canticle of Canticles, "I sleep, but my heart watches." If, then,
we consider that the initial graces which she received as a child in
the womb were more abundant and richer than those which other Saints
have acquired during the whole course of their lives; and if we further
remember that this store, so measureless to begin with, was unceasingly
doubling and trebling and quadrupling all her life long, to her last
breath, we may possibly form some faint and inadequate notion of its
stupendous and inconceivable total amount.
We, poor mortals, alas! often abuse grace, or forfeit it by our
negligence. And, even when we correspond with it, this is often only
imperfectly and very partially; but she turned every opportunity to
account, and corresponded with each grace, as it came, with the
utmost fidelity and perfection. The well-known preacher, Padre
Segneri, very truly observes that, even had her degree of grace been
but small to begin with, so perfect a use of it would have increased it
to inconceivable proportions by the end of her earthly career. But,
since it was wholly measureless from the very outset, no one can so
much as imagine its accumulated results when at last she was assumed
into Heaven.
Well may we, her children, praise her; well may churches by erected and
altars built and sanctuaries decorated and adorned in her honour. Well
may painter and poet, preacher and sculptor vie with one another in
setting forth her virtues and in proclaiming her matchless sanctity. No
wonder the Church of God institutes feasts in her honour, and sounds
her praises, and bids all her children glorify and thank God Who has so
honoured one of their own race -bone of our bone and flesh of our
flesh.
Greatly do we Catholics dwelling on earth reverence and honour Mary.
Yet it must be confessed, not only are all the veneration and homage
and love which we show her on earth less than her due, but they are
insignificant as compared to what she receives from the countless
myriads of the Blessed who are gathered around her in the heavenly
courts. There the vast host of glorious spirits that no man can number
joyfully acknowledge her as their peerless Mistress and their sovereign
Queen. There is none above her, there is none to equal her; there is
none so exquisitely fair, none so surpassingly beautiful, none so
absolutely perfect, none so ravishingly attractive and joy-giving among
all
God's creatures.
God Himself, of course, is a Being apart; for He is the Infinite and
the Uncreated, and no creature, however exalted, is worthy to be
mentioned in the same breath. There has always been, there is, and
there ever will be, an infinite distance between Him and her; for He
belongs to another order of beings
-----or rather, the
Godhead and the
Blessed Trinity constitute an order of Their Own. But, among mere
creatures, Our Lady occupies the very highest pinnacle, and stands
absolutely without a rival, whether among men or Angels.
And if Angels and Archangels, Cherubim and Seraphim, delight to show
her honour, how much more the Saints, who share with her the self-same
human nature, and who, like her, have lived and laboured and suffered
and wept as exiles upon earth! Who shall say with what grateful, loving
hearts they gather around her, who has reversed the curse of Eve, who
has borne within her chaste womb the world's Redeemer, who suffered at
the foot of the ignominious Cross more than a Martyr's pangs, and whose
presence now in Heaven in one of the sources of intensest joy and
delight to the elect! St. Bernardine of Siena declares that if God did
not utterly destroy the world after Adam's disobedience, it was owing
to the greatness of the love which He bore to this most holy Virgin,
whose unrivalled beauty and innocence and purity captivated His
all-seeing Eyes even before the creation of the world.
And if the Saints and Angels love her with such ardour, what shall we
say of her love of them and of us? Except God's infinite love of us,
there is no love that bears any comparison to the love with which Our
Blessed Lady loves us. And, furthermore, if her heart goes out to all
those of her spiritual children who are at this moment gathered around
her safe and secure in their heavenly home, neither is she unmindful of
us, who are still struggling and battling and ,suffering amid
innumerable dangers in this valley of tears. Her love for her children,
even for the least worthy of them, is incomparably greater than any
human love to which we can point. And why? Because she knows and
realises far better than any other what our salvation has cost her
Divine Son, and all that He suffered in securing it; the priceless
value of His Passion and of His Death for us upon the Cross, and the
torments and humiliations that accompanied it.
Her love for Jesus Christ exceeded all thought. She loved Him
immeasurably more than herself; she loved Him as her own Son, as her
only Son, and as the most perfect and affectionate of sons; but she
loved Him also as her Creator, her Benefactor, her Lord, her Redeemer,
and her God. Yet she beheld this same Son, Whom she so loved,
ruthlessly seized, stripped of His garments, and roughly thrown down on
the Cross, and foully murdered, with every refinement of cruelty and
indignity, before her very eyes. And as, with broken heart, she gazed,
she fully realised that He endured all willingly and gladly for our
salvation; that no one could touch a hair of His head without His
sanction; that no power could hold Him down to the hard wood; that no
power could drive in the cruel nails; and that no power on earth or in
Heaven, save the power of His insatiable love, could extinguish the
pure flame of His human life, or separate His Soul from His Body. His
love, and His love only, could exercise so wondrous a power, could
produce so stupendous an effect. Such was the greatness of Christ's
love.
And, as no one approaches our Divine Lord so closely in other respects
as Mary, so no one approaches Him so closely in this. She loves us
because of His great love of us, and because of what He did to prove
it; and consequently, her love of us exceeds that of all other
creatures, and is surpassed only by that of God Himself.
Oh, what a joy to possess such an advocate in Heaven! However weak and
miserable, who will despond or lose courage when he knows he can claim
the most powerful and efficacious aid of Mary Immaculate, and reckon
her as a friend and protectress! Let us resolve to be devout to her,
and to place ourselves under her guidance; let us lay our petitions in
her stainless hands that she may offer them to her Divine Son Who will
refuse her nothing. Let us pray to her devoutly and constantly, and
invoke her name at all times, but more especially in the hour of
conflict and amid the darkness of temptation. "Pray for us now and at
the hour of our death."
The above image, which is cropped by the table is for wallpaper of 1600
x 1200 resolution, and is for personal use
only.
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